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Prospecting Terms:
Black Sand---“Magnetite“
Classifier or Grizzly – A screen or strainer to get rid of larger
material.
Material – “Dirt”
Dredging - Dredging is the mining of placer gravel's to beneath local
water levels employing mechanical excavation and a floating plant. The
material is sucked from the riverbed with a gas vacuum and circulated
through a floating seclude box. Very efficient.
FLAKE-----A FLAKE is larger in size. A FLAKE is too small to pick up
with your fingers, but can be removed with a pair of tweezers.
FLECK-----This is like a SPECK, but flatter in shape.
FLOUR---- Fine Fine powder GOLD
Hand Sluice - A portable box with built in riffles that obstruct the
flow of gravel's being moved by the water.
Nugget --- That the big shiny chunk of gold we are all hoping for!
PICKER----This is a piece of GOLD big enough to pick out of your pan
with your fingers.
Placer – A deposit or accumulation of rock waste formed by process of
sedimentation, mass wasting or weathering in which natural processes have
mechanically brought about a relative concentration of GOLD or other heavy
minerals.
Sniffer Bottle – A suction device “vacuum bottle” used to suck the
desired material out of your pan.
SPECK-----bigger than FLOUR GOLD, but still too small to pick out of
the pan.
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